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International Journal of
Advanced Engineering and Technology
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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2024)
Adaptive neuro-fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS) localization model for enhanced position estimation in Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors
Amrin R Sheikh, Dr. Priya Vij, Dr. Sandeep Kadam
Abstract
Accurate localization plays a key role in the performance of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), especially when deployed in anisotropic environments where irregular signal propagation leads to large positioning errors. In this study, an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) based localization model is developed using Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) values as input and estimated node distances as output. The proposed system integrates the learning ability of neural networks with the linguistic reasoning of fuzzy logic and is implemented using a Sugeno-type fuzzy inference structure. The model is trained using 100 RSSI samples, and performance is evaluated using Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Relative Localization Error (RLE). Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed ANFIS model significantly improves localization accuracy compared to traditional fuzzy and ANN methods. The RLE results show a decreasing trend as the number of anchor nodes increases, and the bell-shaped membership function delivers the lowest RMSE value among all tested configurations. The findings confirm that the proposed ANFIS-based model provides an effective and scalable solution for accurate localization in anisotropic WSN environments.
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Pages:36-39
How to cite this article:
Amrin R Sheikh, Dr. Priya Vij, Dr. Sandeep Kadam "Adaptive neuro-fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS) localization model for enhanced position estimation in Wireless Sensor Networks". International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Technology, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 36-39
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